Tijdschrift voor Psychiatrie 28 (1986) 3

New research

The history of psychoanalysis in Holland: a hermeneutical and a rhetorical reading

L. Aerts

Referring to two volumes concerning the history of psychoanalysis in Holland published recently the relation is being described between the history and the sociology of science within a framework of hermeneutics. Through his hermeneutical focus on interpretive moments the historian elucidates the reception-history of the discipline in question. On the other hand the sociological focus on social, political and cultural data reveals a more hidden rhetorical side of history. Both are complementary variations of the same model, namely a historical-hermeneutical resp. a sociological-rhetorical reading. In view of the heterogeneity of possible readings and interpretations one should keep at the back of one's mind the epistemological question about the rightness of an interpretation.